this post was submitted on 12 Feb 2024
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The boots theory is an economic theory that people in poverty have to buy cheap and subpar products that need to be replaced repeatedly, proving more expensive in the long run than more expensive items.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Boots_theory

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[–] SirSamuel@lemmy.world 92 points 8 months ago (2 children)

Um, excuse me, the FULL name is the Captain Samuel Vimes 'Boots' Theory of Socioeconomic Unfairness.

I'm a bit of an authority on it myself. Sammies are still taking the theory to every corner of the Disc.

[–] deweydecibel@lemmy.world 25 points 8 months ago* (last edited 8 months ago) (1 children)

And isn't the point of the theory that poor people are mostly locked into buying poor quality things and being trapped in that loop, and it's not something they choose to "do to themselves" as OP put it?

[–] SirSamuel@lemmy.world 9 points 8 months ago

OP does say in their description that the poor are forced into this situation. It's a little clumsy in wording but I don't see any blame attached.

I was just directly quoting the book in which the theory is originally expressed

[–] Sammy@lemmy.dbzer0.com 7 points 8 months ago (5 children)

Fellow Sam!! There are dozens of us! (That’s right, named after my Lad, Sir Sam)

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[–] ClockworkOtter@lemmy.world 84 points 8 months ago (5 children)

Related concept: buy twice. Buy cheap the first time. If you use it enough to break it then buy a higher quality option.

So far the buy cheap options haven't broken, so...

[–] Bravebellows@lemmy.world 51 points 8 months ago (2 children)

Yes! We call it the Harbor Freight methodology. When we're buying something unfamiliar, we get the cheapest and use it.

When it breaks, we will have learned about using it and why we use it, on what we use it for, we can make a smarter purchase in the next price tier (or top, depending on the outcome)

[–] Fermion@mander.xyz 18 points 8 months ago (2 children)

The trouble with that is that sometimes you don't know how much time you're wasting with a poor quality tool even when it's not broken. A couple examples come to mind. I got a cheap detailing sander. The sheets that came with it disintegrate quickly, and the unit overall just doesn't work well. I regret that purchase. At work I had to drill a few dozen holes through 2 in thick aluminum. I spent forever on the first machine and broke multiple bits. When I had to do it again, I ordered new drill bits. The job took me half the time and was way easier on my arms. Using the used and abused worn out bits cost the company more in my labor than purchasing new bits. Some things, like taps, can cause damage that takes more than they cost to fix. A broken off tap can't be just drilled out. They're too hard and will shatter a drill bit. I've also had poor quality screw drivers and sockets round over fasteners that led to horrible times drilling out fasteners on vehicle/machine parts that are expensive to replace.

If you can work on projects with others and occasionally use their tools, you can get a better sense of which tools are worth being more discriminatory on. Unfortunately, that's not always an option.

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[–] doingthestuff@lemmy.world 7 points 8 months ago (2 children)

There are a lot of well-off people in the off-roading community who swear by Harbor Freight's Badlands winches. Certainly a bunch of YouTubers, and I might say that's all because of paid promotion but they and others also swear they've been running them for years and years. But I do understand what you're saying.

[–] A7thStone@lemmy.world 14 points 8 months ago

That's the thing with harbor freight stuff. It might be great at a lower price, and last forever, or it might be the worst piece of garbage imaginable but you aren't out too much money to find out.

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[–] usualsuspect191@lemmy.ca 8 points 8 months ago

I find that works well for something like a wrench where the cheap version works ok, but for some things the cheap version works so poorly compared to as least the mid-line version that whatever money you saved wasn't worth it.

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[–] NABDad@lemmy.world 42 points 8 months ago* (last edited 8 months ago) (3 children)

When we painted our house. We got estimates from a dozen different companies. I asked them all what kind of guarantee they offered. All but one responded with, "there's no way to guarantee paint"

The most expensive guy said the paint came with a 10 year guarantee and he'd guarantee the workmanship for 8 years.

He explained that he used a probe to test the moisture content of the wood, and wouldn't paint it unless it was dry enough for the paint to adhere properly.

While he was painting the house, he came to me to explain that he was having trouble with the front porch. The roof was leaking and he was concerned it would never dry out enough. He said he'd do his best, but he was sure it wouldn't work

With the exception of the porch, we got a good, solid 15 years out of that paint job.

Of course, we've needed to repaint for 10 years, but we can't afford him anymore :-(

Edit: it cost about $17,000 in 1998.

[–] Blackout@kbin.social 9 points 8 months ago* (last edited 8 months ago)

just the quality of paint fits. I bought cheap primer once cause it cost half the expensive kind. Not only ended up having to buy twice as much it also wasted a lot of time going back over all the walls a second (and sometimes third) time. I learned my lesson.

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[–] some_guy@lemmy.sdf.org 36 points 8 months ago

This is called, "it costs more to be poor than to be rich."

[–] lechatron@lemmy.today 31 points 8 months ago (7 children)

I bought a Herman Miller chair 12 years ago when I started working from home full time. It was close to $1,000 and I was hesitant to spend that much, but I'm sure I would have gone through at least 3 office chairs by now had I bought cheap ones. This chair will probably still be solid until I retire. Definitely worth the investment.

[–] bitwyze@lemmy.world 14 points 8 months ago (2 children)

I'll take this opportunity to plug Crandall Office Furniture, since I learned about them in a similar reddit thread a couple of years ago. My girlfriend was looking for a new office chair because all the cheap ones she's tried have destroyed her back. We got her a refurbished Leap v2 for about $600, compared to the $1200+ it would be new. She absolutely loves the chair and has had significantly fewer issues with her back. And you'd never know the chair was used, they do an excellent job refinishing everything. Highly recommend, I'll be going with them when I need a new office chair.

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[–] sparky1337@ttrpg.network 7 points 8 months ago

Also, you can buy replacement parts years afterwards further extending the life of the product.

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[–] deweydecibel@lemmy.world 24 points 8 months ago* (last edited 8 months ago)

I mean, everyday? With most purchases? Can't afford quality most of the time.

The idea isn't that it's something you choose to do "to yourself", it's that income inequality makes it the reality of being poor.

[–] fluckx@lemmy.world 23 points 8 months ago (1 children)

I was ridiculed for wearing a cheap shirt to my dissertation defense in college by somebody wearing a Hugo boss shirt.

I figured I could buy 10 shirts for the duration of his one shirt. He bent over to tie his shoe and the shirt ripped.

All was well that day.

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[–] pH3ra@lemmy.ml 23 points 8 months ago (9 children)

Mobile phones: I'm gonna throw the one I have away because the usb-c port worn out, just like the one before. After just 2 years.
I'm going to spend the extra money now and get a Fairphone

[–] MoonManKipper@lemmy.world 29 points 8 months ago (5 children)

I nearly threw out a pixel 3 thinking the usb c port had worn out- in fact it had just got gummed up with fluff. A quick dig around with a pin (no shorting risk - checked) got it all and restored the port. Phone still going strong, but I do need to that about once a year

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[–] Tayb@lemmy.world 17 points 8 months ago

Have you tried cleaning the port out? My last phone had issues with a wobbly cable and not always connecting when I plugged it in. Turned out a bunch of pocket lint and other debris got packed in there, and once I cleaned it out it worked like new. Had to do that twice in the 6 or so years I owned that phone.

[–] Fudoshin@feddit.uk 13 points 8 months ago (2 children)

Just in case the other 4 comments didn't hit quite right:

Have you thought about cleaning the USB port out?

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[–] veroxii@aussie.zone 11 points 8 months ago (2 children)

Are you sure it's worn out and not just dirty. Gunk and fluff from your pockets get in the port over time and each time you plug a cable in it pushes the gunk down to the bottom.

Eventually there's so much crap in there the cable doesn't push in fully anymore and doesn't "grip".

You can simply clean it with something small and non-metallic like a tooth pick. I usually cut a little sharp sliver off a plastic guitar pick.

Get to the bottom and scrape it all out. Try to avoid damaging the contacts in the middle.

It was like I had a new phone when I did this. And yeah a lot of dirt can build up in 2 years.

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[–] rubikcuber@feddit.uk 20 points 8 months ago (1 children)

I dunno. I feel like expensive boots have turned to crap over the last few years.

[–] Nemo@midwest.social 7 points 8 months ago

I've got a pair of Keen hiking boots I inherited from my late uncle. They were very well-worn when I got them, and I've continued using them for a decade since and they're just now starting to wear out.

[–] RobotToaster@mander.xyz 19 points 8 months ago

My parents used to do this a lot, I guess that's what made me so obsessed with !buyitforlife@slrpnk.net stuff.

[–] lqdrchrd@lemmy.blahaj.zone 19 points 8 months ago (1 children)

Paying rent instead of a mortgage.

[–] Bravebellows@lemmy.world 8 points 8 months ago (1 children)

It depends on where you live. Take Florida for instance, with the insurance companies abandoning you or filing bankruptcy just before paying a claim. It gets more expensive and as you age, maintenance gets harder to do, much less replace big appliances without paying someone to do it.

If you're young and strong and not working in an industry that breaks you, a mortgage may be smarter (and cheaper) than renting.

Both has pros and cons; one strong con is that if you have a mortgage, you become geo-locked to your land and when you get a job offer that moves you outside of reasonable commute range, you have the extra headache of fixing the property up for sale and having the split attention of working at your new job and keeping in touch with the sales leads.

If you're older, renting may be better as if something breaks, the apartment manager takes care of it.

So there's a hidden cost to owning a home versus renting. You can almost count on renting being a fixed cost each month (rent + utilities + insurance) whereas a mortgage, you cannot.

[–] Nemo@midwest.social 13 points 8 months ago (6 children)

You can almost count on renting being a fixed cost each month (rent + utilities + insurance) whereas a mortgage, you cannot.

Big lol. My mortgage has been the same for five years; my rent went up every year, or worse just kicked us out, forcing us to pay moving expenses as well. Mortgage is much more stable than renting.

[–] PassingThrough@lemmy.world 8 points 8 months ago (1 children)

I believe their point was repairs and maintenance of ownership that goes with it. The mortgage is stable…but then the roof wears out. The water heater leaks, the stove goes out. The landlords problem for a renter…or yours as a homeowner.

The reality though is it sucks either way, rent goes up always on the one option, and repairs and maintenance hit hard sometimes on the other. Intermittently as a large sum, or as a monthly spending increase if you take loans or payment plans. The owners equivalent of the rent going up.

I do think the stability of the mortgage is preferable though. As long as you can meet the mortgage payments, you have somewhere to live. Even if the stove has to wait. But you can always budget yourself some “rent increases” money and set it aside for repairs if you want the best of both worlds. :)

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[–] Jontique@lemmy.world 16 points 8 months ago (9 children)

Gaming headsets.

Kept buying whatever I could for ~60-70€ at the time, and they kept breaking within a year. Bought proper headphones for 120€ which lasted me 8 years.

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[–] pantyhosewimp@lemmynsfw.com 15 points 8 months ago (1 children)

This is great stuff but I want to warn folks about expensive luxury goods vs expensive durable goods.

Some things are expensive because they are luxurious or have lots of features but they still wear out fast. These days fewer and fewer things are expensive because they endure lots of use.

I learned the hard way with boxer shorts. I found the perfect boxer shorts after years of searching. Silky and light but warm in winter yet somehow no swamp ass in summer. Amazing combo of merino wool & some synthetic fabric.

The problem was they were $35 a pair on clearance.. $75 regular. But I bought 10 pairs anyway. Well, the thing is, I didn’t realize they were no more durable than a typical pair of cotton boxers. Maybe less so. A year later, I had to replace them all.

That’s when I realized that it was a rich person’s only product. To them, a $1000 annual boxer short expense is nothing. But I can’t live that way. It hurt to give up wearing them.

[–] lightnsfw@reddthat.com 9 points 8 months ago (2 children)

You went through 10 brand new pairs of underwear in a year? And spent 350$ on underwear at one time?

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[–] PraiseTheSoup@lemm.ee 12 points 8 months ago (7 children)

Frying pans. They don't even have to be cheap, but nonstick pans will wear out, it's just a matter of when. Got tired of buying a new frying pan every few years and now I have cast iron and stainless steel which will probably last for the rest of my life. I am quite frugal and it took me years to justify the initial cost of a good stainless steel pan. Luckily cast iron is cheap.

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[–] unreasonabro@lemmy.world 12 points 8 months ago* (last edited 8 months ago)

At this point, for most of us, the answer is "every time we buy anything". Thanks, enshittification capitalism!

[–] leaky_shower_thought@feddit.nl 9 points 8 months ago (1 children)

not exactly a replacement, but I feel printer and their inks fall to this category.

instead of me buying the laser one.

[–] pastermil@sh.itjust.works 8 points 8 months ago (1 children)

Brought to you by:

The Brotherhood of Brothers Printer

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[–] athos77@kbin.social 9 points 8 months ago

... ... The capitalization of 'Boots' in the title made me think this was some variation based on the UK health stores.

[–] Kecessa@sh.itjust.works 9 points 8 months ago* (last edited 8 months ago) (9 children)

So much money wasted on cheap used cars that I had to keep running... Buying a new car with a loan ended up costing me less than continuing that trend...

Edit: For the idiots who don't get it, OP's question was when the principle applied to you, I fucking know it doesn't work this way in most cases, but when you've got nothing to your name except a thousand dollars free on your credit card, you buy what you can buy, you don't buy a 5 years old car that will last 10 years.

[–] xkforce@lemmy.world 7 points 8 months ago (9 children)

This is usually not true. Consumer reports came to the conclusion that on average, older cars are cheaper than new ones to drive.

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[–] karashta@kbin.social 8 points 8 months ago (2 children)

Literally boots.

Work boots for my jobs doing physical labor. I would spend around or slightly under $100 every year for a new pair because theater, construction and pest control destroyed a pair a year.

Then I bought Redwings for close to $300. They lasted 3 years before the pandemic and likely would continue to last in those types of career for years to come.

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[–] psmgx@lemmy.world 7 points 8 months ago* (last edited 8 months ago) (1 children)

No name computer parts, esp. RAM

Absolutely willing to get cheapo stuff like monitors and screens, mice, keyboards, etc that are no name -- but invest in good guts, cuz otherwise you get weird segfaults and shit

Used cars, esp. Dodge models, was also a bad call. Got a Tacoma and never looked back

[–] rob_t_firefly@lemmy.world 10 points 8 months ago (4 children)

Never cheap out on digital storage. There's so much crappy storage media out there, but it will randomly stop storing your data and then you're screwed.

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[–] Rentlar@lemmy.ca 6 points 8 months ago (1 children)

I have a bag full of cheap-ass wired earbuds that sound tinny and awful, half are broken in at least one ear. But most I got for free somewhere or for less than 5 bucks off of some site. At one point or other I'd received a proper headset and wireless earbuds as gifts, and those have lasted 8 and 4 years so far respectively, with fairly consistent use.

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[–] TheGrandNagus@lemmy.world 6 points 8 months ago (3 children)

I bought solid wood furniture rather than stuff from Amazon/IKEA/whatever.

It's more expensive (although there's plenty of used stuff out there that just needs a clean or at worst a sand/restain), but I have a dinner table, chairs, coffee table, bed frame, etc that I couldn't break if I tried.

Flat pack/chipboard stuff either goes wobbly or falls apart. Even some of the best ones that stay solid for years seem to suddenly turn to shit once you dismantle and reassemble it.

My daughter has already said she wants my dining table when I die lol

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[–] Usernameblankface@lemmy.world 6 points 8 months ago (1 children)

Headphones for work. I bought far too many bottom of the barrel and clearance item headphones that all inevitably broke in an outdoor working environment. Finally bought earmuffs that had Bluetooth built in, designed to withstand more use.

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[–] guyrocket@kbin.social 6 points 8 months ago* (last edited 8 months ago)

As to WHEN I have cheaped out, it has always been when money is tight.

Edit: a word

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