this post was submitted on 02 Sep 2023
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XMPP is the closest social network in line with Richard Stallman’s vision of the internet. This instant message protocol, allows for you to easily host your own server, it’s fast and efficient, and has lots of different open source clients to choose from. Additionally, by making it extensible, it allows for anyone to build upon it to get their own desired features. This article goes over some of the basics of XMPP: https://simplifiedprivacy.com/xmpp-decentralized-signal-get-your-own-social-network/

Note: There are no affiliate links or sales text in this educational article discussing open source. Let’s discuss the technology and not attack the author.

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[–] Cube6392@beehaw.org 28 points 1 year ago (3 children)

I wish we could stop deifying Richard Stallman. He had a good idea once, but the open source movement has outgrown him and his transphobic misogynistic beliefs

[–] deegeese@sopuli.xyz 11 points 1 year ago (1 children)

You forgot ‘pedophilic’.

[–] argv_minus_one@beehaw.org 14 points 1 year ago* (last edited 1 year ago) (1 children)

I think the problem there is that, for many years, nobody bothered to explain to him exactly why child porn is bad.

Most people observe that everyone else thinks it's bad and don't question it any further. That's not good enough for Stallman, though, and for good reason: expecting him to unquestioningly bow to peer pressure is an insult to his intelligence.

Someone did eventually explain the problem to Stallman. I don't know what exactly was explained, but my guess is that Stallman was told that child porn is non-consensual and therefore violates the child's privacy, similar to how revenge porn violates the subject's privacy. At any rate, after that discussion took place, Stallman did an about-face on the subject, and is now opposed to child porn like anyone else.

Moral of the story: taboos and peer pressure bad; logic and education good.

[–] cygnus@lemmy.ca 15 points 1 year ago (2 children)

Is he a robot? This iseems like a very strange thing to have to explain to a grown-ass man.

[–] Dearon@beehaw.org 10 points 1 year ago

Probably just autistic, I mean as far as I know he hasn't been diagnosed but he's checking a lot of the boxes. And the way he views the world and basing conclusions on those views make sense to me in that context.

He's just more rigid and extreme in approaching the world from that frame of mind than most people are. Thus sometimes leading to "bad" takes where his intentions are probably not terrible in the way people think they are.

[–] argv_minus_one@beehaw.org 2 points 1 year ago* (last edited 1 year ago) (2 children)

How was he supposed to know, if no one ever told him? They didn't teach about child porn when I was in school, and Stallman is older than me.

[–] deegeese@sopuli.xyz 4 points 1 year ago

Gosh, how would someone ever figure out child abuse is a bad thing?

[–] Gaywallet@beehaw.org 2 points 1 year ago

This is an extremely weird comment to make. Are you implying that sexual abuse being wrong needs to be taught explicitly ?

[–] Illecors@lemmy.cafe 9 points 1 year ago

his transphobic misogynistic beliefs

Mind shedding some light for an internet stranger?

[–] wxboss@lemmy.sdf.org 4 points 1 year ago* (last edited 1 year ago) (1 children)

The open source community (or movement) is about, well..open source that many of us here benefit from and greatly appreciate. While everyone is free to agree or disagree with the personal ideals of any developer who has made their positions known, it's not fair to discount the importance of someone's historical contributions just because their current opinions seem incongruent to our own.

[–] belated_frog_pants@beehaw.org 12 points 1 year ago (1 children)

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paradox_of_tolerance

We dont need shitheads in open source. There are plenty of other minds out there without doing any "separate the art from the artist" non-sense talk.

FOSS doesn't need assholes like stallman and better people are doing the work now he started years ago.

[–] argv_minus_one@beehaw.org 10 points 1 year ago

We kinda do need him, though. Very few people are as intensely principled as he is on the subject of computing freedom, and without him anchoring the Overton window, there's nothing stopping the Bill Gateses of this world from moving it.

[–] lloram239@feddit.de 9 points 1 year ago (2 children)

The thing that frustrates me in all these discussions is that everybody is missing the bigger picture. The problem isn't Facebook, Reddit or Twitter, the core problem is the Internet itself, DNS, HTTPS and all that stuff that other stuff that stops working when you are stuck behind a NAT with a dynamic IP, as all regular users are. The modern Internet does not work for P2P communication.

That is the problem that needs attacking. Nothing else matters. Figure out how to find a person/account on the net and establish a data connection to them. Solve that and you chat with netcat, no need for fancy apps. Don't solve it and you'll just get a crap load of garbage apps that all will fail sooner or later. For example all my XMPP addresses are no longer working since user@host is a stupid way to handle identities when user is not the one controlling host and owning host costs money.

PS: There are some projects around like libp2p or IPFS that try to solve it, but nothing of that has gained bigger traction from what I understand.

[–] sapient_cogbag@infosec.pub 5 points 1 year ago

VeilID might be something you find interesting. It's designed to solve exactly this problem by enabling most nodes to NATsmash with help for p2p stuff, and also provides a general and very strong privacy framework including torlike routing ^.^

It was only unveiled at defcon this year though so the team behind it (Cult Of The Dead Cow) are trying to put docs in place ;p

Its completely written in rust, easily embeddable, has good content locality and is probably the cleanest, most performant, and most easily integrated into projects architecture for stuff like this that I've seen, as a programmer who's into this space and familiar with things like i2p, tor, etc. I really hope this one takes off, and the quality of it means I really think it could (at least once they throw the docs together ;p)

[–] munderzi@feddit.ch 3 points 1 year ago (4 children)

Wouldn't IPv6 solve this? Give each device a static address and you have the state of the internet before NAT became necessary

[–] melroy@kbin.melroy.org 3 points 1 year ago

No it won't resolve the HTTPS and DNS centralized issues.

[–] deegeese@sopuli.xyz 3 points 1 year ago (2 children)

You don’t want all your devices on the internet with no firewall.

[–] HER0@beehaw.org 3 points 1 year ago* (last edited 1 year ago)

Having globally routable IPv6 addresses for each device doesn't prevent you from running firewalls.

[–] anlumo@feddit.de 3 points 1 year ago

I don’t see any mention of not using a firewall in this thread.

[–] sapient_cogbag@infosec.pub 2 points 1 year ago* (last edited 1 year ago) (1 children)

Yes, somewhat. The problem is places still suck at adopting it, especially phone carriers, and most people are primarily connected via their phones and a lot of people even use that infrastructure as a replacement for broadband as well.

Edit: I live in the uk, it seems to be less well supported than in the USA >.<

For examples of phone network stuff: https://alanjmcf.wordpress.com/2022/04/25/ipv6-on-uk-mobile-networks/

For examples of broadband providers: https://www.ispreview.co.uk/index.php/2021/11/update-on-ipv6-plans-for-virgin-media-talktalk-plusnet-and-vodafone.html

[–] lloram239@feddit.de 1 points 1 year ago

No, not really, at least not by itself. IPv6 only makes NAT a tiny little easier/unnecessary, as every computer has a routeable IP address. However, many routers will block incoming connections by default, so you still have to go to your router config and fiddle, just as with NAT. IPv6 also doesn't help with DNS, a routeable address by itself is meaningless when there is no means to find out what address the other guy has. IPv6 are dynamic and change all the time, even more frequently than IPv4.

[–] Vibrose@programming.dev 7 points 1 year ago

The educational article promotes their own XMPP service, which isn’t inherently bad but at odds with your note about no sales text

[–] Mane25@feddit.uk 7 points 1 year ago (1 children)

Well he's on Mastodon so I guess that's your answer.

Why would we attack the author? That seems like an oddly specific request that makes me oddly suspicious of the author, if anything.

[–] EvilColeslaw@beehaw.org 6 points 1 year ago* (last edited 1 year ago) (1 children)

Because there's sales text in the "educational" article.

You should use an XMPP server that respects your privacy. If you truly want privacy and don’t want to trust any server, we recommend setting up your own server. If this beyond your technical interests then we can setup a server for you and hand over the passwords. If we setup a server for you, then you’d pick the domain name and get complete control over who can use it.

[–] Mane25@feddit.uk 3 points 1 year ago

Yes, I was kind of being rhetorical there, I thought that would be enough to draw attention to what's going on. Also a new Lemmy account that exclusively links to one unknown website is a big red flag.

[–] GadgeteerZA@beehaw.org 6 points 1 year ago

There's no mention though in the linked article that Richard actually thinks this? Both XMPP and Nostr are extensible. Nostr saw accounts linked to a server as weakness, and therefore went with many relays (any of which can be used).

But as also mentioned, Richard is actually very active on Mastodon today. ActivityPub is not the best protocol around, but it is now a W3C standard and seems to have more popular uptake than both XMPP and Nostr (Nostr having the excuse that it is very new still).

BTW I'm active daily on XMPP, Nostr, Mastodon, IRC, and many more, so have no particular stake in any one.

[–] anlumo@feddit.de 6 points 1 year ago

XMPP has a few issues, like not being that great for tunneling through HTTP and also having a concept of presence built in at its core that’s no longer relevant in today’s always-online world.

It also needs a lot of extensions to be usable, like session resumption.

[–] 1337admin@1337lemmy.com 2 points 1 year ago

I'm not going to argue that xmpp shouldn't be the defacto Foss social/chat network based on merit, it definitely has merit. But in reality, it had its shot and it did not take off. Now, in 2023, Matrix is our best shot at an open, Foss, decentralized chat protocol taking off.

Any arguments that xmpp evangelists will try to come back at this statement with do not matter. I'm sorry, it is just a fact, the clock isn't turning back. Matrix may not be perfect for everybody, but it's pretty damn great, and it has the momentum right now. Let's please not screw this up with the typical fragmentation the open source community regularly has.