this post was submitted on 15 Apr 2024
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Climate - truthful information about climate, related activism and politics.

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Discussion of climate, how it is changing, activism around that, the politics, and the energy systems change we need in order to stabilize things.

As a starting point, the burning of fossil fuels, and to a lesser extent deforestation and release of methane are responsible for the warming in recent decades: Graph of temperature as observed with significant warming, and simulated without added greenhouse gases and other anthropogentic changes, which shows no significant warming

How much each change to the atmosphere has warmed the world: IPCC AR6 Figure 2 - Thee bar charts: first chart: how much each gas has warmed the world.  About 1C of total warming.  Second chart:  about 1.5C of total warming from well-mixed greenhouse gases, offset by 0.4C of cooling from aerosols and negligible influence from changes to solar output, volcanoes, and internal variability.  Third chart: about 1.25C of warming from CO2, 0.5C from methane, and a bunch more in small quantities from other gases.  About 0.5C of cooling with large error bars from SO2.

Recommended actions to cut greenhouse gas emissions in the near future:

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[–] Atelopus-zeteki@kbin.run 66 points 7 months ago (3 children)

If only there were a Kingdom whom we could engage, one that naturally and enthusiastically removes carbon dioxide from the air. There must be an answer, maybe if we plant a seed, metaphorically speaking, a long standing solution will grow to fruition.

[–] ThrowawayPermanente@sh.itjust.works 13 points 7 months ago (1 children)

That sounds like a lot of work though

[–] Atelopus-zeteki@kbin.run 15 points 7 months ago (4 children)

That's the nifty part, members of the Plant Kingdom do all the heavy lifting on this. We just need to assist a bit.

[–] metaStatic@kbin.social 8 points 7 months ago (2 children)

that's the neat part, we don't even need to assist just get out of the way. and that's going to happen sooner than later.

[–] Monument@lemmy.sdf.org 5 points 7 months ago

They’re now using these with drones instead of cargo jets. The drones can plant 100k trees a day!

[–] thefartographer@lemm.ee 5 points 7 months ago

Oh! I know how to do that!

*dies*

[–] SmoothLiquidation@lemmy.world 6 points 7 months ago (1 children)

The tricky part is keeping the carbon in the plants. My grass clippings will decompose back into CO2 if you just dump it in a pile. A better option would be to dehydrate the clippings and bury it in a cave or something.

I also understand that there would be better plants than grass as well.

[–] Naz@sh.itjust.works 4 points 7 months ago

What if your grasses decomposed and were put under pressure by rocks inside said cave, slowly transforming into a rich, dark to jet black liquid hydrocarbon substance or something like that?

That would be pretty strange. Millions of years of stored sunlight and carbon, just liquefied and pumped underground on purpose.

[–] dylanmorgan@slrpnk.net 3 points 7 months ago

Shit, (literally) we can get members of the animal kingdom to do most of the medium lifting too.

[–] FlexibleToast@lemmy.world 2 points 7 months ago (1 children)

"A bit". Do you realize the sheer number of trees you would have to plant to offset our carbon? And then, eventually, those trees die and the carbon is reintroduced. Trees never have been and never will be the answer to CO2 that was previously sequestered underground over millenia.

[–] Atelopus-zeteki@kbin.run 2 points 7 months ago (2 children)

LoL, try this: Carbon Offset Tree Planting Calculator: Find How Many Trees to Plant https://8billiontrees.com/carbon-offsets-credits/carbon-offset-tree-planting-calculator-find-how-many-trees-to-plant/

or if you prefer MIT:

How many new trees would we need to offset our carbon emissions? https://climate.mit.edu/ask-mit/how-many-new-trees-would-we-need-offset-our-carbon-emissions

"“Planting trees where they've been lost is often a good idea, and that will take up CO2,” Harvey says. “But a much more efficient thing to do, to have a larger effect for the same effort, is to stop cutting down trees. It's almost silly to think about planting a huge number of new trees while we're just burning and destroying them everywhere, releasing carbon at rates that are much higher than what new growth would take up.”"

And as other's have observed, it needn't only be trees.

[–] Naz@sh.itjust.works 5 points 7 months ago (2 children)

I'm a solarpunk who lives in a tiny apartment and bikes everywhere and has 100% renewable energy'l production and heating. Vegetarian also, but lots of dairy

The calculator still said I needed 1.8 earths to offset my lifestyle.

What do they want me to do, keel over and die? My carbon impact is almost zero, and is actually negative with my research and contributions into 3D photovoltaics.

I don't think "planting 200 trees per year per person" is tenable. I think slapping a huge fuck-off fine on a major polluter is a much easier and effective strategy.

My personal yearly CO² impact is dwarfed by a single container ship travelling just 8 miles burning bunker oil.

Personal responsibility in this case isn't the answer, social responsibility is. No one human being alone could damage the environment to this extent.

[–] Atelopus-zeteki@kbin.run 2 points 7 months ago (1 children)

Thanks for what you do. Most anyone on this thread, except the trolls, are not the problem. All I'm suggesting is using the plant kingdom to fix carbon out of the air. No solely that, of course, but at least some of that.

I'm trying to understand what exactly solar punk means. My main transport, a surly ogre is sitting in view not 10 feet from where I sit. I put solar panels on my roof last year, something I've been meaning to do for decades. I eat from my garden and local farmers as much as I can. I haven't flown in a plane since 2019, and may not ever again. I've never been on a cruise ship, probably never will. But yeah, one container ship, one private jet, adds up to a lot of carbon real fast.

[–] Naz@sh.itjust.works 2 points 7 months ago (1 children)

You can call yourself a solarpunk, you garden, have solar, it counts 👍

[–] FlexibleToast@lemmy.world 1 points 7 months ago (1 children)

Yep, that was my original point. Trees just can't cut it. They have such a little impact they're almost not worth even discussing. Far larger gains can be found elsewhere.

[–] Atelopus-zeteki@kbin.run 1 points 7 months ago (1 children)

So ride bikes? What large gainz are you thinking of? Can't leave me hanging, Friend.

[–] FlexibleToast@lemmy.world 2 points 7 months ago (1 children)

Well, kind of... Reducing carbon emissions would be far more effective than trying to capture the emissions we currently use.

[–] Atelopus-zeteki@kbin.run 1 points 7 months ago (1 children)
[–] FlexibleToast@lemmy.world 1 points 7 months ago

I didn't say you can't do both. The real danger is the green washing. In fact, it's not a danger, it's currently already used to subvert carbon cap and trade regulations. Scams of companies that sell carbon credits for protecting forestry that aren't endangered to begin with. There is little to no oversight of this and is hurting our progress to fixing the issue.

[–] FlexibleToast@lemmy.world 1 points 7 months ago (1 children)

Yeah, like I said, a ridiculous amount of trees according to that calculator. That calculator said I'm in the top 5% and would take just over 200 trees a year. If we make the assumption that all of the top 5% also need 200 trees a year (it'smuch more likely that number sky rockets as the percentage gets lower), that's 70,000,000,000 trees a year. To put some scale to that it looks like 14m hectares were lost to deforestation in 2010 and from what I see the most generous number is about 900 trees per hectare. That's 12,600,000,000 trees. Stopping all deforestation won't even come close to covering 5% of the CO2. Again, trees never will be enough to make up for the CO2 being pumped out of the ground and into the air.

[–] Atelopus-zeteki@kbin.run 1 points 7 months ago (1 children)

Ok, so you don't like trees. I get it. I still think they are part of the larger solution. And, what do you like? How are we going to solve this? Cuz, we are going to solve it, dancing joyously all the way.

[–] FlexibleToast@lemmy.world 1 points 7 months ago

I didn't say I don't like trees, just they aren't the solution. They're often used as green washing and delay actually effective things like carbon cap and trade. I don't know what the solution will be. If it were simple enough for me to solve it, it wouldn't be a problem we're facing.

[–] pastabatman@lemmy.world 3 points 7 months ago

The article briefly addresses this:

Tree planting has been the most popular nature-based tactic so far — to little success. A growing body of research and investigations has found that offsetting emissions with forestry projects has largely failed. The trees often don’t survive long enough to make a meaningful dent in atmospheric CO2, for example, and then there’s double counting when more than one group claims the carbon credits.