this post was submitted on 26 Jun 2023
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For context, I live in Hong Kong where most people drink tap water after boiling first. Some may install water filter but may still boil the water. Very few drink bottle water unless they're outside and too lazy to bring their own bottles.

Now, I'm researching whether I can drink tap water in Iceland (I'm going there in August), and while it looks like the answer is affirmative, almost no web article mention whether I need to boil the water first. People in Japan (a country I've visited a few times) also seems to be used to drink tap water directly without boiling.

The further I searched, the more it seems to me that in developed countries (like US, Canada and the above examples), tap water is safe to drink directly. Is that true? Do you drink tap water without boiling?

It sounds like a stupid question but I just can't believe what I saw. I think I experienced a cultural shock.

Edit: wow, thanks so much for the responses and sorry if I didnt reply to each one of you but I'll upvote as much as as I can. Never thought so many would reply and Lemmy is a really great community.

2nd Edit: So in conclusion, people from everywhere basically just drink water straight out of tap. And to my surprise, I checked the Water Supplies Department website and notice it asserts that tap water in Hong Kong is potable, like many well-developed countries and regions.

However, as the majority of Hong Kong people are living in high-rise buildings, a small amount of residual chlorine is maintained in the water to keep it free from bacterial infection during its journey in the distribution system. Therefore it is recommended to boil the water so that chlorine dissipates.

So, in short, I actually do not need to boil the water unless I hate chlorine smell and taste. But I guess I'll just continue this old habit/tradition as there's no harm in doing so.

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[–] argv_minus_one@beehaw.org 3 points 1 year ago (1 children)

The US varies widely. Some Americans in this thread tell you their tap water is squeaky clean. Meanwhile, there are places like Flint where the tap water not only is deadly but remains deadly even if you do boil it.

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[–] gawron@lemmy.ml 3 points 1 year ago

Poland: water is always drinkable from the tap.

[–] Solemn@lemmy.dbzer0.com 3 points 1 year ago (1 children)

US, tap water is perfectly good to drink.

Having visited Iceland a few years ago, Iceland's tap water is the best tasting water I've ever had anywhere. Please take this opportunity to try it while you're there.

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Luxembourg here, i'll drink straight from the tap.

[–] Adanisi@lemmy.zip 3 points 1 year ago

We drink straight from the tap here in Scotland. It's great water.

[–] kairo79@lemmy.ml 3 points 1 year ago

German Here, we have really good Tapwater here.

[–] GreasyTengu@lemmy.world 3 points 1 year ago

Im from Newfoundland Canada. The city I live in has a water treatment facility and the tap water is perfectly fine to drink without any filtering or boiling.

Many smaller towns in my province only have natural water sources (lakes/ponds/streams) or wells for their water supply. The town I grew up in was like that up till about 2005-2006ish. It was pretty rare for us to have to boil water though, maybe 3 weeks out of the whole year, a neighboring town with a different water supply had to boil their water for most of the year so there was alot of variability.

[–] ghashul@feddit.dk 3 points 1 year ago

I'm from Denmark, and water is safe to drink straight from the tap here.

[–] valdisnei@lemmy.ca 3 points 1 year ago

in Brazil de usually dont boil, but use a traditonal ceramic pot filter.

[–] mintyfrog@lemmy.ml 3 points 1 year ago (2 children)

In USA yes, we drink tap water without boiling as long as we're in an area with safe tap water (most of the population) and not using our own untreated/untested well water. Every once in a while we get alerted to local unsafe tap water. We have a filter on the tap water but haven't always.

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[–] Frodo@lemmy.ml 3 points 1 year ago

I'm in Canada and we drink from the tap.

[–] sisyphean@programming.dev 3 points 1 year ago* (last edited 1 year ago)

Hungarian here. It is safe to drink without boiling. People only boil water for baby formula to be extra safe.

[–] angstylittlecatboy@reddthat.com 3 points 1 year ago* (last edited 1 year ago)

Philadelphia, PA, USA. We don't boil it, but I have a filter on the tap. The drinking water here is safe, but it smells funny, and my family filtered the water even back when we lived somewhere with better tasting water.

[–] Dunge@lemmy.world 3 points 1 year ago* (last edited 1 year ago)

Quebec, Canada. I grew up in a rural area where we had our own artesian well on the plot of land, so not attached to any city infrastructure, and no purification process at all, except what is done naturally from the soil. And guess what? It's the purest water I've ever seen, it taste amazingly fresh and the tap is directly plugged on it.

Moved to a big city and now have to use the city infrastructure, which of course have a huge purification plant and they do tests continuously to make sure it pass a high quality threshold. But even if it's probably cleaner than 90% of the rest if the world, it still have a slight unpleasant taste. I could probably buy a filter, but never bothered.

Buying bottled water is seen as wasteful and also a scam since it's often just tap water they bottled. When my family visited a country where bttled water is common, they were disgusted at how much plastic pollution it creates.

I would hate to have to boil water before every usage, I assume you always keep a few gallons in the fridge to keep some cold? It takes space and energy to prepare, must be annoying. But what I wonder the most is, how to do wash yourselves and your clothes? If the water smells foul, doesn't taking a shower just stink you even more than it cleans?

[–] hendrik@lemmy.ml 3 points 1 year ago

Just ask someone from there on day one. They can obviously tell and i think this is the best strategy. I bet it's safe like in most parts of middle and northern europe.

[–] exohuman@lemmy.dbzer0.com 3 points 1 year ago

Semi-rural American here. Our water comes from a well and is safe to drink. However, it is hard water and we often prefer to either use a purifier or buy purified water for drinking directly.

[–] trachemys@iusearchlinux.fyi 3 points 1 year ago (12 children)

In the UK they had separate taps for hot and cold because the cold was safe to drink and the hot was not.

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[–] andyMFK@reddthat.com 3 points 1 year ago* (last edited 1 year ago)

Australian here, never met anyone who boils tap water before drinking it. Some people have filtered water taps installed but our tap water is usually pretty great, I drink probably 2-3 litres of it a day

[–] fosiacat@lemmy.world 3 points 1 year ago

nyc us here, only boil water if there is a warning due to a pipe break or something.

[–] maniel@lemmy.ml 3 points 1 year ago* (last edited 1 year ago)

Poland here, tap water is pretty drinkable in cities, not sure about rural areas though, also I personally use Brita filter just to be sure

[–] HeavyRaptor@lemmy.world 3 points 1 year ago* (last edited 1 year ago)

Generally in the west (US/Canada, and most of Europe) tap water is safe to drink. I've been to Iceland and don't remember tap water being a concern. This is something you should double check before every trip though. A good rule of thumb is just going by how developed/rich the country is that you are visiting, with more developed countries usually having potable tap water but this is not a guarantee. (And some countries are far too large and diverse to apply this rule efficiently)

Also asking the locals is not necessarily a good idea either as there immune system might be accustomed to the different bacteria and pollutants in the water. For example drinking tap water in some places in the Middle-East might not be an issue for the locals but as I haven't grown up there I probably wouldn't risk drinking tap if I can avoid it, not to ruin the trip with getting sick.

TLDR: check with your country's official travel recommendations

Edit: someone mentioned bottleded water just being bottled tap water. While this is not uncommon in Europe (not sure about the rest of the world), the water does go through extra steps of filtering and cleaning meaning it might be a bit safer to foreigners.

[–] dandroid@dandroid.app 3 points 1 year ago

No, I never drank unfiltered tap water. I have always lived in areas with poor-tasting tap water. It's not necessarily dangerous, but has a high calcium content and isn't the cleanest either.

As a kid, we had a carbon filter on our refrigerator, and that was good enough. When I moved out of my parents house, I started getting those 5 gallon bottles and would refill them at the grocery store.

I eventually got my own refrigerator that had a carbon filter, but I couldn't really go back to a carbon filter once I got used to water filtered by a RO system. It just didn't taste very good. So about a month ago I installed a RO filter under my sink, and now I don't need to drag my bottles to the store anymore. Best of both worlds!

[–] chezjoeong@lemmy.world 3 points 1 year ago

From Singapore. Tap water here is potable but we boil it first out of habit. (But I use tap water for drinking when boiled water has run out).

[–] Buba@lemmy.ml 3 points 1 year ago (1 children)

I live in Bavaria, Germany, and I've been drinking tap water here for over 30 years without boiling.

But I live in a rural area. I once had a job in the industrial area of a semi-sized city and the tap water there was sketchy.

Depends, I guess.

[–] funnyletter@lemmy.one 3 points 1 year ago

I'm from the US and went to Germany on a work trip for a few weeks and spent time in Cologne, Hamburg, and Berlin. The German people I worked with were horrified that I drank the tap water! It was fine though, especially the tap water at our workplace where they had fancy filtration.

[–] alp@sh.itjust.works 3 points 1 year ago

Venice: we filter it first via some cheal filters. It is very common to own a water mug with a filter embedded here.

Paris: directly from the tap water, though I don't like the taste.

[–] fades@beehaw.org 3 points 1 year ago (1 children)

I never drink water out of the tap because I prefer to filter it first. It’s safe to drink but I want it clean and much colder so into a filter pitcher and put that in the fridge

[–] japps13@beehaw.org 3 points 1 year ago

I remember reading once (perhaps from UFC Que Choisir, a French consumer association), that filtering decreased the quality of water (in France), because the tap water quality was very good and controlled, your filter not so much, and it may develop bacteria.

To answer the original question, I always drink tap water in France, and have never once boiled it. I know people who filter it. I sometimes put it in the fridge if I want it colder. I’ve also drank tap water directly in the UK and in Germany. I would in any European country.

[–] SwallowsNest@lemmy.world 3 points 1 year ago

Here in italy we can drink tap water without boiling it first

[–] Underwaterbob@lemm.ee 3 points 1 year ago

We filter our tap water here in Korea. Most people do, but as I understand, it's safe to drink it just straight from the tap. It's just better through a machine that gets rid of any lingering chlorine and heats it or chills it for you.

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