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Automated installation of multiple applications after a fresh OS install? (Fedora) (lemmy.ml)
submitted 3 days ago* (last edited 3 days ago) by makingStuffForFun@lemmy.ml to c/linux@lemmy.ml
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Hi all,

I am about to do a bit of a distro hop, and I am looking at Fedora and its spins, after years on Debian / POP.

I am not looking forward to setting it all up again, it's a drag.

I wonder, is there a tool that lets me script installs?

I'll want to check if application exists, and if so, update, otherwise, install. That kind of thing.

Things like:

  • Telegram
  • Joplin
  • Docker
  • Firefox
  • Ungoogle Chromium
  • Sublime Text
  • VSCodium
  • Keepass
  • Thunderbird
  • DBeaver
  • Gimp
  • Inkscape
  • KDENLive
  • Syncthing
  • Steam
  • VLC
  • Localsend
  • Flameshot
  • Element
  • Cherrytree
  • Calibre
  • Anydesk

I show the list, only to give an idea of what might be involved.

I'm new to Fedora, so not sure how it differs beyond the package manager. But, thought I'd ask.

Does such a tool exist, and is it worth my time? I can practice on a VM before trying on the final install/s.

Thank you

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[–] that_leaflet@lemmy.world 11 points 3 days ago* (last edited 3 days ago) (1 children)

I have a bash script I use to script my Silverblue install. Something like this should work.

# space-separated list of packages to install
S_RPM_PACKAGES_TO_INSTALL="pkg1 pkg2 pkg3"

# function to install the packages
dnf_install () {
	sudo dnf install -y $1
}

# call to function, passing the list
dnf_install "$S_RPM_PACKAGES_TO_INSTALL"

I have it set up this way so that I just have a bunch of bash variables describing the stuff I want to install all at the top of the file, but the function definitions and calls lower down since I don't need to see them.

It also does other things like removes packages from the system, removes some preinstalled flatpaks, installs flatpaks from Fedora Flatpaks / Flathub / gnome-nightly, and sets up gnome through a list gsettings commands.

As I use my system, I add new apps to the list I want next time I install and remove apps I don't use.

[–] makingStuffForFun@lemmy.ml 2 points 3 days ago (1 children)

I love this, I will update the script I've setup to mirror your idea. Nice and clean.

I wonder if you can help at all? The only app that fails install is Anydesk. I have to do the following:

# Anydesk
sudo tee /etc/yum.repos.d/anydesk.repo<<EOF
[anydesk]
name=AnyDesk Fedora Linux
baseurl=http://rpm.anydesk.com/fedora/x86_64/
gpgcheck=1
repo_gpgcheck=1
gpgkey=https://keys.anydesk.com/repos/RPM-GPG-KEY
EOF

sudo dnf install anydesk -y

But it gives an error, saying :

[anydesk]
name=AnyDesk Fedora Linux
baseurl=http://rpm.anydesk.com/fedora/x86_64/
gpgcheck=1
repo_gpgcheck=1
gpgkey=https://keys.anydesk.com/repos/RPM-GPG-KEY
AnyDesk Fedora Linux                                                                                                                                                         397  B/s | 488  B     00:01    
AnyDesk Fedora Linux                                                                                                                                                         1.8 kB/s | 1.7 kB     00:00    
Importing GPG key 0xCDFFDE29:
 Userid     : "philandro Software GmbH <info@philandro.com>"
 Fingerprint: D563 11E5 FF3B 6F39 D5A1 6ABE 18DF 3741 CDFF DE29
 From       : https://keys.anydesk.com/repos/RPM-GPG-KEY
AnyDesk Fedora Linux                                                                                                                                                         796  B/s | 1.2 kB     00:01    
Error: 
 Problem: conflicting requests
  - nothing provides libgtkglext-x11-1_0-0 needed by anydesk-6.3.2-1.x86_64 from anydesk
(try to add '--skip-broken' to skip uninstallable packages)

Is there a special way to add that kind of command to a bash script? All good apart from that though.

[–] that_leaflet@lemmy.world 1 points 3 days ago (1 children)

I think that’s just a dependency issue unrelated to the script.

[–] makingStuffForFun@lemmy.ml 1 points 3 days ago* (last edited 3 days ago)

ok, thank you. I'll address that, in that case. Thanks again!

EDIT, and resolved. Thanks again.