this post was submitted on 10 Jan 2024
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The full powerplant is not abandoned, only these parts are not used anymore, but they don't demolish them because it's a protected monument.
Originally it was a coal powerplant, in the 1970s they switched to gas, adn these control rooms not used since that. They also use it for district heating nowadays.
Hungarian wiki is also very detailed about it: https://hu.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kelenf%C3%B6ldi_Er%C5%91m%C5%B1
You can try to read it with an online translator: https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Kelenf%C3%B6ldi_Er%C5%91m%C5%B1?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=hu&_x_tr_pto=wapp
How big an area? I've only seen that on college campuses and military bases before in the US.
In Europe those often cover whole cities.
That's cool. Good use of waste heat. We're too NIMBY and adverse to paying for infrastructure that takes time to pay off. Much more efficient to do it centrally and extract power than use cooling towers at power plants and wasting your exhaust heat out of chimneys in home furnaces.
4 huge housing estates with "commie blocks" get heating from here, and a lot of older parts of Buda was retrofitted with district heating in the 70s. I couldn't find exact numbers, but around 1-200000 people live in these parts of the city.