this post was submitted on 02 Jan 2024
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In reading through this article, although I agree with encouraging the understanding of the continent of Africa that is not filtered through the lens of European racism, I can't agree with this premise. I think that by diminishing the role which European colonialism played on the entire continent (not culture, not country, but geographical continent) it is unintentionally whitewashing the role which racism has played in world history and continues to play. The author mentions European colonialism as a "single event," but it is an ongoing event committed by various European groups over centuries which completely devastated socially, environmentally, economically, and otherwise thousands of cultures throughout an entire continent many of which were eliminated totally. I would not go so far as to say that one should center or focus on the invaders in the study of African history, but colonization is fundamentally important to having any understanding at all of almost anywhere in the global south as it exists today in 2023 where colonization is not historical but an ongoing process. The author asks if any other continents are referred to as "pre-colonial," which as an American I can name two which were similarly devastated and are referred to as such.
I have lived in New Orleans where we have similar language. Right now we are living post-Katrina. Although Katrina was a mindless storm, the destruction of the city's culture and loss of life was so severe it marks a turning point in the history of the city, and the worst of it was driven primarily by racism. This is not to say that New Orleans is nothing more than Katrina, since I believe it has one of the richest collections of cultures of any city in the US, but to understand New Orleans as it is now it is important to understand the factors which contributed to the neglect of our infrastructure, thousands of people being left to die by the federal and state governments, and uncounted many directly murdered by the authorities. Losing over 2/3rds of our population to one event was very significant, especially considering how we lost those people. What New Orleans was still is. The soul of the city can't be extinguished and wasn't, but you have to acknowledge that Katrina was a defining factor in the way New Orleans is now however ugly it is.
Everything the author of the article mentions about the size, diversity, and relevance on a world scale of various societies located on the African continent is absolutely true and I 100% support disseminating this information. Rather than dismiss the relevance of European colonization, perhaps a better understanding of the word "colonialism" should be encouraged. "Colonialism" is in no way an improvement or even has the intention of benefiting the colonized. It is a genocidal practice which is responsible for almost all of the worst atrocities of the last 500 years, and many more atrocities committed in the context of European colonization of Africa and the Americas. When I hear or read the phrase "pre-colonial Africa" I don't think of fantastical "primitive" societies prior to being "enlightened" by Europeans, I'm thinking of an entire continent prior to being completely upended by centuries of destruction. I think it's important to acknowledge that destruction took place and continues to influence the lives of all Africans and all people designated in the system of racism as "Black." I am not comfortable with defining an entire continent by a disaster carried out by people not even from that continent, but the devastation was so severe and relevant I think it's important to regard it as a turning point and fundamentally important to any understanding of world history.
Once again I agree with the author's true underlying point that Africa is so much more than just what the Europeans did to it, always was, and always will be.