this post was submitted on 11 Jun 2023
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Selfhosted

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A place to share alternatives to popular online services that can be self-hosted without giving up privacy or locking you into a service you don't control.

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Hello everyone! Mods here 😊

Tell us, what services do you selfhost? Extra points for selfhosted hardware infrastructure.

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[–] Malin@omg.qa 38 points 1 year ago (3 children)

Well thanks to the soon to be dead /r/selfhosted on reddit I started selfhosting few years ago and now approximately 90% of my stuff is selfhosted:

  • Gitlab
  • RocketChat
  • VS Code
  • Anonaddy
  • Etherpad
  • Min.io
  • Archivebox
  • FreshRSS
  • FileStash
  • Matomo
  • InfiniteWP
  • piHole

as daily drivers and several others that I use from time to time.

[–] Vilian@lemmy.ca 14 points 1 year ago (1 children)

wait, vscode self hosted?, how

[–] Malin@omg.qa 14 points 1 year ago* (last edited 1 year ago)

With this Docker image: lscr.io/linuxserver/code-server

Here is a sample docker-compose.yml.

edit: replaced code block with link due to the formatting being a complete mess

[–] Hermonella@lemmy.world 10 points 1 year ago (1 children)

Self hosted Vscode? How does that work, like a remote workspace via web or directly in a local Vscode session? Did it handle extensions well?

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[–] vjprema@fosstodon.org 29 points 1 year ago* (last edited 1 year ago) (1 children)

@devve

- Nextcloud
- Miniflux
- Gitlab
- HomeAssistant
- Wallabag
- Ghost (for my personal blog)
- Umami analytics
- Searx NG
- OnlyOffice document server
- ntfy
- Lychee
- LAMP Stack
- TheLounge (IRC web client)
- Cockpit (server manager)
- RSSHub
- Jellyfin
- Adguard

On an Intel NUC in my closet.

[–] estevez@lemmy.one 6 points 1 year ago

Umami analytics looks exactly like what I was looking for. Thanks! ntfy looks very useful as well.

[–] grk@lemmy.world 25 points 1 year ago (4 children)

vSphere cluster on 3 HP Mini EliteDesks:


Standalone Lenovo TS140:


Synology DS1821+:

  • 64TB Raw, 2TB NVMe Cache
  • MeTube
  • Backup Sync to Google Drive

Misc:

  • RIPE Atlas Probe
  • All networking gear is Unifi. UDM Pro, USW Aggregation, USW Pro 48 PoE, U6 Pro, U6 In-Wall, 3 USW Flex Minis. 10G SFP+ connections between UDM Pro and switches.
[–] gardner@lemmy.nz 6 points 1 year ago* (last edited 1 year ago)

64TB Raw, 2TB NVMe Cache

Respect! Nobody can accuse you of a half-assed effort.

MeTube

This looks great. I am going to spin up an instance.

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[–] Elbullazul@lem.elbullazul.com 23 points 1 year ago (1 children)
  • Audiobookshelf
  • Calckey
  • Gitea
  • Grafana + Prometheus
  • Homeassistant
  • Jellyfin
  • KitchenOwl
  • Navidrome
  • Nextcloud
  • Wallabag

and lemmy of course πŸ™‚

[–] usbpc@programming.dev 7 points 1 year ago (1 children)

Elbullazul@lem.elbullazul.com> Audiobookshelf

I didn't know that existed and now I love it and started up a docker container for it!

Thanks! :D

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[–] ShittyKopper@lemmy.w.on-t.work 20 points 1 year ago (1 children)

If this comment is federating then I started hosting my first service -- Lemmy itself.

[–] Toribor@corndog.uk 10 points 1 year ago

I'm seeing it from my own selfhosted Lemmy instance!

[–] Mchl@lemmy.world 20 points 1 year ago* (last edited 1 year ago) (1 children)

Hello

Let's have a look at the inventory

  • RPI 4B

    • OpenHab (Openhabian actually, so some additional services like Zigbee2MQTT or Grafana)
  • HP EliteDesk 800 G2 i5-6500T, 8GiB RAM - this one is currently the mainstay of my lab, running containers with docker-compose

    • Nginx as reverse proxy (+ fail2ban, letsencrypt)
    • Paperless-ngx (+ Redis, Tika, Gotenberg)
    • Jellyfin
    • Minecraft server (+ Mapcrafter)
    • ddclient
    • Heimdall
  • Dell OptiPlex 7060 Micro i7-8700T 32GiB RAM

    • I've gotten this one fairly recently. A real bargain - costed as much as the CPU alone and was in pristine condition. I will be migrating the workload from EliteDesk to this one. I decided to try ProxMox this time though, so I need to learn a bit first. Also perhaps add a second SSD
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[–] devve@lemmy.world 17 points 1 year ago (1 children)

Personally I selfhost codimd, vaultwarden, kuma, immich, home assistant, trilium, hugo, gotify, wakapi and umami. I have one VPS and one custom built NAS at home.

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[–] Catsrules@lemmy.ml 15 points 1 year ago (1 children)

Been self hosting for over a decade at this point. Mix of custom built servers and surplus hardware over the years.

To name a few of my daily servers.

  • home assistant
  • paperless-ng
  • jellyfin
  • nextcloud
  • blue iris
  • audiobook shelf

With docker being so easy I have kind of lost track how much stuff i am hosting. A problem i never thought i would have :)

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[–] Kage@discuss.tchncs.de 14 points 1 year ago* (last edited 1 year ago)

Proxmox on a self-built rackserver (Will be building a second one for a proxmox cluster):

  • Pi-Hole (primary)
  • Home Assistant
  • 2 Docker Hosts (One for Eval, one for Prod)

Raspberry Pi Zero for Pi-Hole (secondary)

On my Docker Host (All in docker-compose):

  • Heimdall (Personal Dashboard)
  • Portainer (Docker GUI)
  • baikal (CAL & CADdav)
  • vaultwarden (Password Manager)
  • bookstack (Documentation, kinda abandoned because im lazy)
  • changedetection(.)io (Monitoring Websites for Changes, useful for changelogs or price monitoring)
  • cloudflare-ddns (DDNS because dynamic IP Adresses...)
  • Grafana & InfluxDB (Dashboard and Database for Stats)
  • linkding (Bookmarks aka "Have to read someday")
  • mealie (Reciepe manager)
  • neko (Watch2gether but in selfhosted and more capable imo)
  • nginx proxy manager (Reverse Proxy with GUI)
  • paperless-ngx (Document manager with OCR)
  • semaphore ui (Ansible GUI with sheduled tasks)
  • Uptime Kuma (Status Monitoring)
  • watchtower (Automatic updates of my docker containers because im lazy)

A Synology DS220+ for local Storage

A 5TB Hetzner Storage Box for Backups (encrypted)

A Rootserver for Games and some testing in the wild (Currently Windows, will be switched to ubuntu)

Hetzner Cloud Server with mailcow on it

[–] bosse@sh.itjust.works 14 points 1 year ago

I have a rented server with 8 Xeon E3-1246 and 64GB at Hetzner where I host:

  • Vaultwarden
  • Gitlab (git repo, container registry, static blog (pages with Hugo))
  • Drawio (Diagrams)
  • Kroki (for Gitlab)
  • Gitlab runner
  • FreshRSS
  • Nextcloud
  • Redis
  • Headscale (Tailscale server)
  • Keycloak
  • MariaDB
  • PostgreSQL
  • Plex
  • Privacybin
  • Wallabag
  • Hedgedoc

It's all behind a Traefik instance handling Let's Encrypt and using the Docker socket to route traffic based on labels in docker-compose.yml. Behind these I also run k3s and from time to time some VMs. I also have a 1TB storage pod at Hetzner where I use restic to back everything up from this instance as well as from my home system and laptops.

[–] oolong@lemmy.world 14 points 1 year ago

I have a used Lenovo Thinkcentre mini with an i3-7100T and 16gb RAM. I have Ubuntu server LTS installed on it and I run everything in docker containers.

I host:

  • jellyfin server for my friends and family
  • qbittorrent to download for the JF server(behind a VPN)
  • Jellyseerr for requests
  • Jackett, Sonarr, and Radarr for downloads
  • a Minecraft server
[–] Vilian@lemmy.ca 12 points 1 year ago (1 children)

i don't self-host yet, but i have an old pc in my house, i just need to bring it with me to colege, so i can learn and start self-hosting

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[–] Anarch157a@lemmy.world 11 points 1 year ago (2 children)

Hello selfhosters.

Here's my list of stuff:

On a VPS hosted in Germany:

On my home server (my old gaming PC, repurposed)

  • Proxmox to manage several containers/VMs:
    • OPNsense Firewall
    • HomeAssistant
    • Pihole
    • Gitlab
    • Jellyfin
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[–] lungdart@lemmy.ca 11 points 1 year ago (4 children)
  • jellyfin and Plex (in the process of migrating)
  • radarr/sonarr
  • jackett and deluge
  • nextcloud

I've had new hardware in the basement now for a while, going to slap it together and build a k8s cluster on top of rancher/harvester

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[–] xvlc@feddit.de 11 points 1 year ago

home assistant, freshrss (and a few related services such as rss-bridge), nitter and piped. I tried to host libregrammar, but ran out of memory.

I run a bunch of bots, some databases plus

  • Jellyfin
  • Unifi controller
  • Radar
  • Sonarr
  • Lidarr
  • Bazarr
  • nzbhydra2
  • Sabnzbd
  • Heimdall
  • Twitch points miner 2
[–] pHr34kY@lemmy.world 9 points 1 year ago (1 children)

Host all the things!

Wordpress, SMTP/IMAP, tor, bittorrent, Nextcloud, Plex, NTP, photo galleries, DoT...

I even started hosting the website for my local Italian restaurant and they haven't even realised it yet.

[–] JakeHimself@lemmy.world 7 points 1 year ago (1 children)

Wait, what? How are hosting someone else's website?

[–] pHr34kY@lemmy.world 42 points 1 year ago (3 children)

OK, here's how it happened.

I was hungry, and I wanted to see the menu for my local pizza joint. I couldn't find it anywhere.

I discovered that all their socials linked to a website that wouldn't load. When I checked, the domain had lapsed.

Out of frustration, I purchased the domain and pulled the last snapshot of their website off archive.org. It had their full menu as a PDF.

6 months later and it's still getting visitors from their facebook page, who are viewing the menu. They haven't even realised.

[–] BloodSlut@lemmy.world 19 points 1 year ago (1 children)

I strive to be this level of...

Whatever this is

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[–] ticoombs@reddthat.com 9 points 1 year ago

What a hero!

[–] Nilz@sopuli.xyz 6 points 1 year ago

That's funny. Imagine how confused they'll be when/if they find out.

[–] phrogpilot73@beehaw.org 9 points 1 year ago

Dedicated Raspberry Pi4 running Home Assistant on an M.2 SATA SSD.

Custom built server in Lian-Li PC-D600 case. 3x5 Drive SATA backplane. OpenMediaVault is the server software. Following is running in Docker:

  • Nextcloud
  • Jellyfin
  • Grocy
  • Snap-IT
  • Photoprism
  • Onlyoffice Document Server
  • Netdata
  • Motioneye
  • Ombi
  • TiddlyWiki
  • Adguard
  • Audiobookshelf
  • Jellystat
  • OpenVPN
  • Vaultwarden
  • DailyTXT
  • Papermerge
[–] Marxine@lemmy.world 9 points 1 year ago

I joined to learn, still not self-hosting anything, but I intend to use an 11yo Compaq laptop (i5, 8GB RAM, 1TB HDD) as a server while I'm still practicing. I intend to self-host a lemmy instance and a nextcloud server.

Thanks for everything you guys have been sharing I've already got some good leads, gonna try out YunoHost for starters

[–] beigegull@lemmy.world 9 points 1 year ago (5 children)

I've got a couple VPSes, hosting

  • Mailcow, because email is identity.
  • Asterisk, because phone #s are also identity.
  • Matrix-Synapse, for personal messaging even though XMPP is probably better.
  • ttrss, even though it's junk software with a jerk developer.
  • A bunch of self-developed web apps

Self hosting email is obnoxious, but it's also one of the only remnants of the traditional distributed internet that's still broadly accepted.

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[–] eodur@lemmy.world 8 points 1 year ago

A 6 node k3s cluster with a Synology for network storage running:

  • Nextcloud
  • Authentik SSO
  • Paperless
  • Vikunja
  • Joplin Sync
  • Matrix
  • Immich
  • Mealie
  • Gitea
  • Home-Assistant
  • Node-Red
  • Zigbee2mqtt
  • MQTT server
  • Frigate
  • UptimeKuma
  • Prometheus and Grafana
  • AdGuard Home
  • Minio
  • Longhorn
  • Unifi Controller
  • Jellyfin
  • Homepage

Managed with FluxCD.

[–] maxheadroom@discuss.tchncs.de 8 points 1 year ago* (last edited 1 year ago) (3 children)

Hosting a whole bunch of stuff for myself, the family and also the public. For the larger family I'm hosting eMail but using a managed service offering for that (Hetzner). Too old to run my own IMAP/SMTP infrastructure ;)

For a few private societies I'm hosting:

For the public I host:

Mostly formyself, but not restricted I'm hosting:

  • Pixelfed
  • LinkDing for Bookmarks
  • Excalidraw
  • Grafana
  • OverLeaf
  • StandardNotes Server
  • PiHole
  • GitTea
  • FreshRSS
  • Minio S3-kompatible Object Storage as Backend for Mastodon & Pixelfed (on an old Dell Optiplex at home over my DSL Line)
  • GoToSocial Fediverse Client (On a RaspberryPi at home)
  • PeerTube for public projects (on the same old Dell OptiPlex)
  • PeerTube as private Video Streaming platform (on a Dell Precision 3500 tower)

Most services run in Docker Containers on some VPS at Hetzner. Some stuff runs in Docker Containers on old spare hardware at home.

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[–] Wintermute@lemmy.villa-straylight.social 7 points 1 year ago* (last edited 1 year ago)

Lemmy, mostly :D. I also recently started up my own Matrix home server. I took a stab at email, but it was more trouble than it's worth considering my relatively newly acquired cloud hosting IP is on several blacklists. Now that I actually have a server running again Gitea might be next on the list of services that gets added.

[–] Audalin@lemmy.world 7 points 1 year ago (2 children)

I have a MediaWiki instance on my laptop (I've found the features of all other wikis/mindmaps/knowledge databases decisively insufficient after having a taste of MW templates, Semantic MediaWiki and Scribunto).

Also some smaller things like pihole-standalone, Jellyfin and dictd.

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[–] spyjoshx@discuss.tchncs.de 7 points 1 year ago

Personally, I host Sandstorm, and Discord music bot, and Minecraft.

[–] ruud@lemmy.world 7 points 1 year ago

(I'll add links / descriptions later)

I host the following fediverse stuff:

  • Lemmy (you're looking at it)
  • Mastodon (3 instances)
  • Calckey oh sorry, now FireFish
  • Pixelfed
  • Misskey
  • Writefreely
  • Funkwhale
  • Akkoma (2 instances)
  • Peertube

And these are other things I host:

  • Kimai2
  • Matrix/Synapse
  • Silver Bullet
  • XWiki (3 instances)
  • Cryptpad (2 instances)
  • Gitea
  • Grafana
  • Hedgedoc
  • Minecraft
  • Nextcloud
  • Nginx Proxy Manager
  • Paperless-ngx
  • TheLounge
  • Vaultwarden
  • Zabbix
  • Zammad
[–] rs5th@lemmy.scottlabs.io 7 points 1 year ago (5 children)

I'm running a Kubernetes cluster on the Dell hardware, then another single node k8s cluster on the Lenovo, mostly to run Adguard home / DNS in case the big cluster goes down for whatever reason.

Hardware:

  • Two Dell r610s, each with 12 cores and 96 GB of RAM, running ESXi 6.7
  • Lenovo M900, 4 core, 16 GB RAM, Ubuntu and k3s
  • Synology 1515 with 12 TB usable
  • Synology 1517 with 32 TB usable
  • Juniper SRX 220H (Firewall)
  • Juniper EX 2200 48 port switch
  • UnFi in-wall WiFi APs

I run the following services, all in Kubernetes, with FluxCD doing GitOps from a repo in GitHub (for now, might move to Gitea later):

  • Authentik
  • Bookstack
  • Calibre
  • Flame (Homepage)
  • Frigate NVR
  • Home Assistant
  • Memos
  • Monica
  • Plex
  • Prowlarr
  • Radarr
  • Rocket Chat
  • Sonarr
  • Tandoor
  • Tautulli
  • Unifi
  • UptimeKuma
  • VS Code
  • Zigbee2MQTT
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[–] Torty@beehaw.org 6 points 1 year ago

Plex and a web app I wrote for a Twitch community I moderate.

Plex is on a server in the Netherlands and the web app is just AWS. I would've hosted on some spare hardware but my internet is notoriously trash and I didn't want to risk it going down while people are playing in the app.

Plex I might move onto a NAS at some point but I'm just too lazy lol.

[–] CodeGameEat@lemmy.ca 6 points 1 year ago (2 children)

Since I'm moving very soon I'm also redoing everything, so this more of a "soon-to-be" than a current, but I will have:

3x ryzen 5600 w/ 32gb of ECC ram, 10gb network and some enterprise disks 1x mikrotik switch 1x mikrotik router

And I will host, using Kubernetes (Talos OS):

  • ceph
  • owncloud infinite scale
  • Immich
  • Jellyfin
  • Homeassistant
  • Hashicorp vault
  • Oneuptime
  • gitea
  • plane
  • actual (finance software)
  • probably forgetting some stuff
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[–] maya329@lemmy.world 6 points 1 year ago (3 children)

Currently self-hosting on an old HP Z600 I bought second hand with the following specs:

  • CPU β€” 2x Intel(R) Xeon(R) CPU X5660 @ 2.80GHz
  • RAM β€” 96GB ECC DDR3 (6*16GB)
  • Disks β€” 4TB HDD for Ubuntu, 10TB HDD for NextCloud and 2TB Sata SSD for Docker

For services, I'm currently running the following:

Docker

  • Portainer β€” CF Tunnel
  • FreshRSS β€” CF Tunnel
  • ArchiveBox β€” CF Tunnel
  • Adguard Home β€” Local
  • 2x Uptime Kuma β€” CF Tunnel
  • LinkAce β€” CF Tunnel
  • TheLounge β€” CF Tunnel
  • Watchtower β€” Local

For public access dockers

  • Feedropolis
  • Mirotalk SFU
  • FiveFilters RSS
  • Taiga
  • 2x Mattermost Servers
  • 8x Wordpress Staging Sites
  • 1x Wordpress Dev Sites

For ubuntu, I'm running a few services and apps like:

  • ScreamingFrog -9 sites using LAMP stack
  • Aria2c with AriaNG
  • NextCloud
  • Plex
  • 4x WebHooks server for communities
  • Couple of API end points using Apache reverse proxy
  • OpenVPN
  • CrowdSec
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[–] Oida@lemmy.world 6 points 1 year ago

I have a 800W solar panel and some home automatization at home. Therefor, I use MQTT & NodeRED.

  • Adguard
  • Authelia (authentication for my services)
  • Dashy (I've become lazy collecting my own bookmarks)
  • Gotify (receive notifications on my mobile from NodeRED)
  • Grafana
  • Influxdb
  • Jellyfin
  • Mariadb
  • Nextcloud
  • NodeRED
  • phpMyAdmin
  • Portainer
  • Remmina
  • sshwifty
  • Swag (Nginx and more)
  • ubooquity (ebooks)
  • Wallabag (Bookmark collection)
  • Wordpress (want to try)
[–] WezXL@lemmy.world 6 points 1 year ago

Starting to fall down the rabbit hole of self hosting,

Unraid, Plex & Pihole. Next project is Opnsense, then starting to look at Home Assistant.

[–] jrandiny@lemmy.world 6 points 1 year ago (1 children)

I only have a few services:

  • jellyfin (media server)
  • firefly iii (expense manager)
  • freshrss (rss aggregator)
  • personal telegram bot to auto convert news link to epub for reading in my ereader

All of the service other than jellyfin is hosted on a vps. Jellyfin is hosted from my home and can be accessed remotely via wireguard. However because my isp doesn't provide a public ip, I need to use my vps as wireguard jump host

Client <-> vps <-> home server

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[–] antik@lemmy.world 6 points 1 year ago

All on one system, basically an old Dell Optiplex that I got for free when a company was shutting down. I5 6600 with 16 gb ram.

  • Portainer for easy docker management
  • Nginx Proxy Manager to provide easy access to the docker containers with SSL

Docker:

These are the containers that are running 24/7 but I play around a lot, trying new things :)

[–] vreraan@lemmy.world 6 points 1 year ago

Jellyfin and adguard.

[–] aerir@lemmy.world 6 points 1 year ago
  • arr stacks
  • Immich
  • Plex
  • Adguard
  • Home Assistant
  • Memos

All of these running on freshly built UNRAID, migrated over from Proxmox over the weekend.

Might need a RSS again seeing the state of Reddit at

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