this post was submitted on 26 Jan 2024
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Programming

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I've been working with a Javascript (+ TypeScript) + Java + SQL stack for the last 10 years.

For 2024 I'd like to learn a new programming language, just for fun. I don't have any particular goals in mind, I just want to learn something new. If I can use it later professionally that'd be cool, but if not that's okay too.

Requirements:

  • Runs on linux
  • Not interested in languages created by Google or Apple
  • No "joke languages", please

Thank you very much!

EDIT: I ended up ordering the paperback version of the Rust book. Maybe one day I'll contribute to the Lemmy code base or something :P Thank you all for the replies!!!

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[–] Krucian@lemmy.sdf.org 4 points 9 months ago (1 children)

Odin is quite a fun new language I just started learning. It is meant as a C replacement and comes with a decent standard library and third party library so there is a lot already built that you can use. It also is fully compatible with C and can use C libraries.

Just be warned that documentation is lacking and you will have to read the source code of the standard library from time to time or seek help from their discord.

[–] CapeWearingAeroplane@sopuli.xyz 2 points 9 months ago

Read up a bit on this now, and it definitely looks like something I want to try out! One of the beautiful thing about C is its simplicity, and it looks like Odin has been able to keep that, while introducing some nice convenience features that I often feel like I miss when writing C.

[–] Underwaterbob@lemm.ee 4 points 9 months ago

Download GODOT and learn the scripting language and the shader language. Make a game! Or at least neat shader art.

Bonus answer: Csound. Make funky noises with code.

[–] Bezier@suppo.fi 4 points 9 months ago (1 children)

As the other person said, Python. Or if you want something lower level, how about Rust?

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[–] Semi-Hemi-Demigod@kbin.social 4 points 9 months ago (5 children)

I'm gonna be the weirdo recommending Ruby. I really like it as a language, and it's pretty fun to write. Plus it's got a lot of libraries so you can do fun projects like Discord chat bots.

[–] Reptorian@programming.dev 2 points 9 months ago

I been meaning to learn Ruby to get around using Python. I like Ruby syntax better.

[–] abbadon420@lemm.ee 2 points 9 months ago (1 children)

I have this one weird friend who does competitive one-line-programming in Ruby. It's supposedly the best one-liner language.

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[–] ono@lemmy.ca 4 points 9 months ago* (last edited 9 months ago)

These come to mind:

  • Elixir to expand the way you think about problems (and maybe your career).
  • D to bring familiar conveniences closer to the metal.
  • C to understand (and maybe contribute to) a vast ocean of existing software.
  • Python for development productivity.
[–] DerArzt@lemmy.world 4 points 9 months ago

Clojure, it's a lisp that runs on the jvm and would be quite the shakeup for ya.

[–] TootSweet@lemmy.world 4 points 9 months ago (4 children)

Go. It'll be just different enough from what you have experience with to make you think about things differently (in a good way!) from now on. And it's also a fantastically well-designed language that's great for getting real work done. And it's lightning fast as languages go, and compiles to an actual executable. Really a pleasure to work with. It's my (no pun intended) go-to language for every new project I start. (Excluding what I write specifically for a paycheck. I don't have a choice there.)

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[–] rekabis@lemmy.ca 3 points 9 months ago* (last edited 9 months ago)

DotNet is closest to Java, but hang on to your hat: the state of C# is at least half a decade ahead of Java, if not a full decade. It’s sophistication will make Java use feel like banging rocks together. DotNet Core can now run on all three primary platforms, and with some careful work, you can write a single program that can compile down to each platform and carry along its own required binaries, no pre-install of any framework needed.

My second recommendation would be Rust. Stupidly steep learning curve, but an absolutely game-changing one where safety and security is concerned. It’s my next objective, personally speaking.

Any other language I could recommend starts getting into speciality purposes, which makes general use more difficult or even wholly inappropriate.

For example, if you are dropping into DotNet for business applications, I would also recommend diving into F# for that functional goodness for building complex business rules and data handling. But building an entire app in F# can be jamming a round peg into a square hole under many circumstances, it’s appropriateness envelope does not cover as many cases as C# does. You want to use C# for boilerplate/frameworks, F# for the core bits where it is going to shine.

[–] Kissaki@feddit.de 3 points 9 months ago* (last edited 9 months ago)

Alternatives

  • C#, because it's good
  • Rust, because it's different
  • a (purely) functional language, because it's different
  • Nushell, nice shell, and great for scripted data processing
[–] fidodo@lemmy.world 3 points 9 months ago (1 children)

While it's related to your job and not very new compared to your current stack, it's very worth it to learn typescript. It has a cool type system and makes frontend development sane.

[–] Simulation6@sopuli.xyz 2 points 9 months ago (1 children)

Just avoid their implementation of Enums.

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[–] key@lemmy.keychat.org 3 points 9 months ago* (last edited 9 months ago) (1 children)

Kotlin would be the most straightforward/useful professionally if you're primarily Java. Other Java stack options are Scala or (shudders) Clojure

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[–] JakenVeina@lemm.ee 3 points 9 months ago

C# has been doing a lot of really cool things lately, and has first-class Linyx support.

[–] Azzu@lemm.ee 3 points 9 months ago

I love Clojure+Clojurescript

[–] monkeyman512@lemmy.world 3 points 9 months ago (2 children)

Have you ever wanted to do more with regular expressions? Then give Perl a try.

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[–] snaggen@programming.dev 3 points 9 months ago

I say that you should find some interesting project, possibly something related to some desktop environment like Gnome, KDE, sway, cosmic and so on. There are multiple fun/interesting projects around them. Then pick a small and manageable task, use that to learn the language that project uses.

I find Cosmic to be a very interesting desktop project, and they use Rust if that would be of interest.

[–] Jean_Lurk_Picard@lemmy.world 3 points 9 months ago (1 children)
[–] xia@lemmy.sdf.org 2 points 9 months ago (1 children)

IMO Zig obsoletes C in the way that go and rust tried to do. Personally, I would advise anyone to not learn C; or even start a new project in C, for that matter.

[–] Jean_Lurk_Picard@lemmy.world 4 points 9 months ago

I disagree but ok

[–] Andy@programming.dev 2 points 9 months ago (9 children)

Factor!

It's incredible and elegant and defies some common categorization.

I've put some of my favorite resources in the sidebar of https://programming.dev/c/concatenative and I'm happy to walk through any particular challenges/examples -- I've done about the first week of Advent of Code with it this year, and the most recent handful of Perl Weekly Challenges, and some basic Euler problems.

Hi there! Looks like you linked to a Lemmy community using a URL instead of its name, which doesn't work well for people on different instances. Try fixing it like this: !concatenative@programming.dev

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[–] Panda@programming.dev 2 points 9 months ago

I love C#, but F# is also super fun and worth checking out.

[–] jasory@programming.dev 2 points 9 months ago

Ada particularly the SPARK subset. It's approach is quite different than most languages, focusing on minimising errors and correctness. It's fairly difficult but I like to use it to teach people to actually understand the problem and how to solve it before they ever write the code.

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